Tuesday, June 30, 2009

Roasted Butternut Squash Salad



I saw Ina Garten make this delicious salad on her show and knew I could easily make a low-carb version. The natural sweetness of the butternut squash needs no enhancement from the sugar, molasses or honey that was part of the original dish. Adding chicken provides the necessary protein to make this a balanced meal. Note: Make sure you measure the butternut squash careful; it is a higher glycemic carb and should be eaten in perfect portion.

1/2 lb chicken breasts (you can use a rotisserie chicken or any leftover, cooked chicken)
1 medium butternut squash, peeled and diced
2 tbsp olive oil
salt and pepper
1 bag of prewashed argula or baby spinach
1/8 cup walnuts or pecans

Heat the oven to 400 and toss squash, olive oil and salt and pepper in a roasting dish. Cook 30-45 minutes, tossing often. Toast pecans at the same time for 10 minutes. Meanwhile, prepare salad dressing*
To assemble salad, fill a large bowl with spinach or argula, top with chicken and butternut squash (each according to your protein and carb blocks), then pour over salad dressing.

Salad dressing:

1/2 cup apple cider vinegar
1 shallot, chopped fine
1/2 cup olive oil
salt and pepper

Heat a small skillet to medium and add shallots and vinegar. Cook until reduced by half, then remove from heat and whisk in olive oil, salt and pepper.

Wednesday, June 17, 2009

Pre Race Nutrition

Optimize race performance by eating well the day before and the morning of your competition. Training time is over. Technical workouts are done. Relax, double-check your gear, trust your training, and concentrate on the event. One area you can focus on preparing is your food and water intake.

As the event approaches you need to taper the intake of unnecessary race nutrients such as fat, protein, and fiber. These are dead weight and not ready sources of fuel on race day. You need fuel from carbohydrates stored properly in your liver and muscles in the form of glycogen. This can be done by replacing protein and fat blocks with low-glycemic index carbs the day before event. See below for suggested intake based on a Saturday event.

Thursday –
  • Start drinking more water in order to hydrate at a cellular level (sip throughout the day, not large volumes at once)
  • Small increase of salt intake with meals
  • Substitute one protein block with a carb at each meal
Example: chicken breast (lean), sweet potato, tomatoes, little olive oil/butter


Friday –
  • Keep hydrating as described before
  • Limit your fat blocks to about half normal
  • Substitute an additional protein block with a low fiber carb
Example: chicken breast (lean), sweet potato, tomatoes, very little olive oil/butter


Friday night –
  • Maintain slow, steady hydration
  • Maintain small additional salt
  • Almost all carbs (mixture low/high glycemic index)
  • Very little fat, protein, fiber (limit to one block of each, NO TVP)
Example: 1 block lean chicken, white pasta (not whole grain), small amount of spinach, sweet potatoes

Saturday morning –
  • All carbs at this meal, no fiber or fat, and very little protein (use powder)
  • Slow fluid intake. Stop hydrating two hours before the race, then consume 6-8 ounces just before the horn sounds (this minimizes the need for mid-event bio breaks)
Example: oatmeal, banana, white bagel, Boost, Ensure (not all of these, just a couple)
***Consume this meal two to four hours before your event in order to properly digest. The closer to event, the smaller the meal should be. Do not overload or get too hungry.

Additional suggestions:
  • Bring a small item with you in case of hunger before event start such as banana or Ensure
  • Nothing new on race day!!! If you have never eaten TVP, do not start the night before
  • Try to complete bodily functions before leaving your house (another reason to get up early)
  • If you are accustomed to it, use a small amount of coffee as an intestinal motivator… not for energy
  • Relax and enjoy those pre-race feelings!

Sunday, June 14, 2009

Curried Tofu with Coconut Sweet Potatoes


1 block extra firm tofu
2 large sweet potatoes, diced
2 tbsp curry powder, divided
1/2 tsp cayenne pepper
1/4 cup vegetable broth
1/4 cup coconut milk

Squeeze the extra water out of the tofu by compressing it under a weighted cutting board 10 minutes. Meanwhile, heat a large skillet to medium, spray with olive oil spray and saute sweet potatoes. Season with salt and 1 tbsp curry powder. Add vegetable broth, bring to boil, and let simmer 15-20 minutes. Reduce heat, then stir in coconut milk and season with more salt if necessary.
Dice tofu into 1 inch cubes. Heat a flat, non-stick skillet to high and spray with olive oil spray. Add the tofu, 1 tbsp curry powder, cayenne and salt and and toss consistently for 5 minutes or until the tofu is golden brown and crispy.

Friday, June 12, 2009

Chole

Chole is an Indian dish made of spicy chickpeas and sweet curry broth. Chickpeas are a great source of carbs and this recipe is easy enough to make in a hurry (I made this before rushing to work one morning)

15oz can chickpeas, rinsed
1/2 onion, finely chopped
1/2 cup diced tomatoes
1/2 cup vegetable broth
1 tbsp curry powder
1 tsp each: salt, cayenne pepper, cinnamon, papricka

Heat a large skillet to medium high and mist with olive oil spray. Add onions and chickpeas and saute 5 minutes. Pour in broth, tomatoes and stir in spices, bring to a boil, then reduce. Cook another 5-10 minutes.

1/3 cup chole is approximately 1 carb block

Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Peanut Crusted Chicken Breasts

1 lb chicken breasts, pounded flat
1/2 cup oatmeal flour
1 tsp salt
1/2 tsp cayenne pepper
1/4 cup fresh ground peanut butter
1-2 tbsp soy sauce

Mix together oatmeal flour, salt and cayenne pepper and coat each chicken breast with a fine layer of flour mix. Meanwhile, whisk peanut butter and soy sauce in a small bowl, then coat the chicken with a layer of the peanut mix.
Heat a non-stick skillet to medium-high and coat with cooking spray. Cook each chicken breast 4-5 minutes per side. The chicken will remain moist and tender and the crust will be crispy.

Tuesday, June 9, 2009

Chicken Eggplant Parmesan

This is a great way to use leftover vegetables and/or chicken breast.

8-12 oz chopped cooked chicken
2-3 cups roasted eggplant, onions and peppers*
1 can diced tomatoes, drained
2 tbsp fresh basil
1 tbsp olive oil
1/2 cup shredded Parmesan

Heat oven to 400 degrees. Mix chicken, eggplant, onions and peppers. Pour in tomatoes, then stir with olive oil, basil, salt and pepper. Top with Parmesan and bake 20-25 minutes.

* Dice eggplant, onions and peppers and bake in the oven 30-45 minutes.